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kompas

Dictionary of Czech terms

Important words that foreigners in Czechia come across every day — with a translation and a short explanation. Click a term to open its page.

Found 146 terms
P
🚘Parkovací oprávněníresident parking permit📦Paušální daňlump-sum tax for OSVČ (Czech self-employed status)🤱Peněžitá pomoc v mateřstvífinancial support during pregnancy and childbirth ("maternity leave allowance")💳Pobytová kartaresidence card🔄PodnájemPodnájem (sublease)🪙Podpora v nezaměstnanostiunemployment benefit🚨Pohotovosturgent (emergency) medical service💸Pokutafine👶Porodnéone-time childbearing allowance🖥️Portál občanapersonal cabinet of the citizen✏️Povinné předškolní vzdělávánímandatory pre-school education🛡️Povinné ručenícompulsory car insurance📝Pracovní smlouvaemployment contract🩺Praktický lékařfamily doctor (general practitioner)📋Přehled o příjmech a výdajíchannual report of OSVČ (Czech self-employed status) on income and expenses🔄Přeregistracechange of medical insurance company🔍Preventivní prohlídkapreventive check-up📨Přihláškaapplication for admission📋Přijímací řízenípreliminary proceedings✍️Prohlášení poplatníka"Pink" taxpayer application📈Průměrná mzdaaverage salary
R
📋Registrace u lékařeregistration (enrolling) with a doctor🚙Registrace vozidlacar registration🔧Rekvalifikacereskilling with state support🔧Revizemandatory technical inspection👮Revizorcontroller in transport🪪Řidičský průkazdriving license🔁Roční zúčtováníannual tax recalculation by the employer🍼Rodičovský příspěvekparental allowance for childcare🔢Rodné číslopersonal identification number in the Czech Republic📜Rodný listbirth certificate
S
📮SIPOconsolidated payment of Czech Post💸Sleva na poplatníkabasic tax payer discount🗣️Soudní tlumočníkcourt interpreter📍Spádová školaschool at the place of residence🏢Společenství vlastníkůassociation of apartment owners (SVJ)🔧STKtechnical inspection🎒Střední školasecondary school🧩Superdávkasuperpomoc — the only state social assistance
T
📄Technický průkaztechnický preukaz (vehicle registration certificate)

A dictionary of Czech terms for foreigners

Moving to Czechia means dozens of new words: in your documents, at appointments in government offices, in letters from the state and from your employer. The KOMPAS dictionary collects the key Czech terms and explains them in plain English — from temporary protection status and nostrifikácia (recognition of a foreign diploma) to taxes, renting a home and visits to the doctor.

Every term has its own page with an explanation, a translation, an example of how it is used and links to related sections of the portal — education, work, legal status, housing and money. This is reference information to help you find your way, not legal advice: on important questions, always check the official source.

Frequently asked questions about the dictionary

What is the KOMPAS dictionary of terms?+

It is a guide to the Czech words and terms you meet in documents, in government offices and in daily life: legal status, education, work, housing, healthcare and money. Each term is explained in plain English, with the original Czech spelling.

Why do I need it?+

Czech terms in official letters and on government websites are often hard to understand without context, and reading them wrong costs time and money. The dictionary gives a short, accurate explanation, so you know what is meant and what your next step is.

How do I use the dictionary?+

Search for a word or choose a category. Every term has its own page with an explanation, a translation, an example of how the word is used and links to related terms and sections of the portal.

Where do the terms come from, and are they accurate?+

The terms and explanations are based on official Czech sources (ministries and government offices) and on the experience of the KOMPAS editorial team. This is reference information, not legal advice — in unclear cases, check the original source or ask a specialist.

Can I hear how a word is pronounced?+

Yes. Many terms have audio of the Czech pronunciation — tap the sound icon on the term page to hear how the word should sound.