Previously, homeless people found shelter in abandoned buildings in the city center, but after those buildings were demolished, they have been seeking temporary spots outdoors in the wider city center; today, following their demolition, they are seeking temporary spots outdoors. Residents and visitors to the eastern capital are increasingly encountering disorder and makeshift sleeping areas on the streets and near the city park.
According to official statistics, more than 2,300 homeless people live in Košice, some of whom spend the night on the streets. Following the demolition of abandoned buildings in the city center, these people have naturally migrated to other areas. The city police report that they are monitoring the situation in the Old Town districts, but the public is once again complaining about trash, used syringes, and hygiene products in the parks.
Why Are People Leaving Shelters?
There are several shelters operating in the city and its surroundings, but many people living on the streets refuse to use them. The reason is the strict rules these centers require residents to follow.
- No alcohol: A condition of stay is complete sobriety and a breathalyzer test.
- Daily routine: Residents must wake up early and follow a strict schedule.
- Work therapy: Residents are required to participate in daily chores and help maintain order at the facility.
Director of the nonprofit organization “Oasis—Hope for a New Life” Peter Gombita reminds us that although they strive to help those in need, the established rules are necessary. Oasis – Hope for a New Life. Peter Gombita reminds us that although they strive to help those in need, the established rules are necessary. It is precisely because of a reluctance to follow discipline that some people choose to live on the streets.
How to Address the Situation
If you see people on the streets of Košice who are disturbing the peace, littering on a large scale, or committing any other illegal acts, you should immediately contact the city or state police. Local authorities and field teams are trying to keep the situation under control, but the problem of homeless people moving through the city center remains a long-term challenge.


