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Dictionary of Slovak terms

Important words that foreigners in Slovakia come across every day — with a translation and a short explanation. Click a term to open its page.

Found 156 terms
📋
Work
Informačná karta
Notification of employment of a foreigner (card for the labor office)
Card that the employer submits to the labor office when hiring a person with protection status.
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🧾
Work
Diéty
Daily allowance on a business trip (meal compensation)
Tax-free meal allowance on business trips, an important part of drivers' income.
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🚗
Transport
Prepis vozidla
Re-registering a car to a new owner
Re-registering a car to a new owner at the traffic inspectorate.
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📝
Education
Prijímacie skúšky
Entrance exams
Exams for entering secondary school or gymnasium.
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🪪
Work
KKV / kód 95
Professional driver qualification card (code 95)
Confirmation of qualification for professional transport of goods and passengers.
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🛡️
Documents
Odídenec
Odídenec — a person granted temporary protection (dočasné útočisko).
The official Slovak status for most Ukrainians is temporary protection instead of asylum.
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📄
Transport
Technický preukaz
Vehicle registration certificate
Car document (officially 'osvedčenie o evidencii vozidla' - vehicle registration certificate), needed for any actions with the car.
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🏦
Money and taxes
IBAN
International Bank Account Number
The standard bank account number format for all payments in the SEPA zone.
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🪪
Health
Preukaz poistenca
Insured Card (medical insurance card)
Medical insurance card, shown to the doctor and at the pharmacy.
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🎓
Education
Vysoká škola
university (bachelor's, master's degrees)
Higher education institution; bachelor's, master's, and further studies.
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💉
Health
Očkovanie
Vaccination, inoculation
Vaccination; proof of it is needed to register a child in kindergarten and school.
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💶
Education
Štipendium
Scholarship
Financial aid for pupils and students, including social scholarships for low-income individuals.
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A dictionary of Slovak terms for foreigners

Moving to Slovakia means dozens of new words: in your documents, at appointments in government offices, in letters from the state and from your employer. The KOMPAS dictionary collects the key Slovak terms and explains them in plain English — from temporary protection status and nostrifikácia (recognition of a foreign diploma) to taxes, renting a home and visits to the doctor.

Every term has its own page with an explanation, a translation, an example of how it is used and links to related sections of the portal — education, work, legal status, housing and money. This is reference information to help you find your way, not legal advice: on important questions, always check the official source.

Frequently asked questions about the dictionary

What is the KOMPAS dictionary of terms?+

It is a guide to the Slovak words and terms you meet in documents, in government offices and in daily life: legal status, education, work, housing, healthcare and money. Each term is explained in plain English, with the original Slovak spelling.

Why do I need it?+

Slovak terms in official letters and on government websites are often hard to understand without context, and reading them wrong costs time and money. The dictionary gives a short, accurate explanation, so you know what is meant and what your next step is.

How do I use the dictionary?+

Search for a word or choose a category. Every term has its own page with an explanation, a translation, an example of how the word is used and links to related terms and sections of the portal.

Where do the terms come from, and are they accurate?+

The terms and explanations are based on official Slovak sources (ministries and government offices) and on the experience of the KOMPAS editorial team. This is reference information, not legal advice — in unclear cases, check the original source or ask a specialist.

Can I hear how a word is pronounced?+

Yes. Many terms have audio of the Slovak pronunciation — tap the sound icon on the term page to hear how the word should sound.